Men's Weekly

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Business Telegraph

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How to Extend the Life of Your Drill Bits

  • Written by Telegraph Magazine

Whether you’re a seasoned tradesperson or a DIY enthusiast, your drill bits are an important part of your toolkit. These small but mighty tools can make or break a project, literally. However, like all tools, they wear down with use, especially when not maintained properly. Lets talk through simple yet effective ways to extend the life of your drill bits, ensuring they remain sharp, efficient, and ready for whatever material comes their way, including those tough drill bits for steel.

Types of Drill Bits

Drill bits come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific tasks. In Australia, twist bits are commonly used for general drilling purposes, spade bits for wood, and masonry bits for concrete. Among these, drill bits for steel are specially crafted to penetrate hard metals without losing their edge. Knowing which drill bit to use is the first step in ensuring its longevity.

Proper Selection of Drill Bits

Selecting the right drill bit for your material is crucial. Using a wood drill bit on metal not only results in a poor job but also damages the bit. Ensure you're using the correct size and type for the material you're working with. This not only guarantees a smoother operation but also prevents unnecessary wear on your bits.

Correct Usage

Incorrect usage can lead to premature wear of your drill bits. Always start your drill at a low speed and increase gradually to prevent overheating. Applying the right amount of pressure is vital, too much force can bend or break the bit, while too little won't penetrate the material. Proper technique is key to preserving your drill bits’ sharpness and structural integrity.

Regular Maintenance is Key

After each use, take the time to clean your drill bits. Removing debris and dust prevents material build-up, which can dull the bits over time. Sharpening your bits regularly is also essential, especially for those frequently used. A sharp bit requires less force to drill, reducing wear and tear.

Lubrication and Cooling

When drilling into hard materials, such as with drill bits for steel, lubrication is your best friend. It reduces friction, preventing the bit from overheating and losing its temper. For metalwork, a simple cutting oil or even water for basic household tasks can make a significant difference.

Proper Storage Solutions

Storing your drill bits properly can greatly extend their lifespan. Loose bits thrown in a toolbox can get damaged, leading to dull edges and bent shafts. Invest in a storage solution that keeps your bits organised and protected, such as a drill index.

When to Replace

Despite your best efforts, there will come a time when a drill bit has reached the end of its life. Recognising the signs, such as consistent dullness even after sharpening, visible damage, or decreased performance, is crucial. Sometimes, replacing a worn-out bit is more cost-effective than trying to maintain it.

Taking care of your drill bits doesn’t just save you money, it ensures your projects run smoothly and efficiently. By selecting the right bit, using it correctly, and maintaining it properly, you can significantly extend the life of these essential tools. Remember, a well-maintained drill bit is a reliable partner in any project.

Have you got any tips for maintaining your drill bits or stories about how these practices saved your project? Share them with us! And if you're looking to upgrade your toolkit, consider exploring high-quality drill bits for steel and other materials. 

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